Best for this moment
for calmer, lower-pressure moments, especially when you need an indoor option.
At a glance: Peek-a-boo with different expressions — surprised, happy, silly — building facial recognition and anticipation. A 5-minute, low-energy indoor activity for ages 12m–20m. No prep needed.
Play peek-a-boo but with a twist: each time you reveal your face, show a different expression. Surprised with wide eyes. Happy with a big smile. Silly with tongue out. Name each one: 'Surprised!' This combines the anticipation of peek-a-boo with vocabulary for emotions — and babies love the surprise of not knowing which face comes next.
for calmer, lower-pressure moments, especially when you need an indoor option.
Start before you overthink it. No-prep activities work best when you begin while the moment is still recoverable.
A good outcome is a few minutes of engaged play, some back-and-forth with you, and a small sign of progress in emotional regulation.
Transitions and separation
Support the switch from one thing to the next with steadier routines and simple bridges.
Read the transitions guidePeek-a-boo teaches object permanence and anticipation — key cognitive building blocks. Adding different expressions introduces emotion vocabulary early. The pause before the reveal creates a natural 'wait time' that encourages babies to vocalise in anticipation. Speech and Language UK highlight face-to-face interaction as foundational to early communication development.
Stop if your child becomes distressed, unsafe, or consistently frustrated by the activity. If play, behaviour, or development worries keep showing up across settings, check in with a qualified professional.
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